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Motivational factors affecting student achievers of selected private high schools in Agoo, La Union

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2004-03
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Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University - South La Union Campus
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Abstract
Is a study involving the student achievers of selected private high schools in Agoo, La Union. This was conducted to find out what motivational factors contribute to the respondents' academic performance. It sought answers to the following questions: 1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of their age, gender and monthly income of their family? 2. What are the factors that affect the respondents in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation? and 3. Is there a significant relationship between the motivational factors and the respondents' profile? Thus, a Null Hypothesis was formulated wherein the researchers assumed that there IS no significant relationship between the kind of motivation and the profile of the respondents. This study made use of the descriptive survey method, involving 44 respondents through purposive sampling. The data were gathered through the use of a questionnaire. Statistical tools such as frequency count, percentage distribution, weighted mean and microstatistics were used to treat the data. The respondents agree that extrinsic motivation affects their academic performance, with an average weighted mean of 3.65, which falls on the 5-point scale 3.41-4.20. The respondents strongly agree that intrinsic motivation affects their academic performance with an average weighted mean of 4.34, which falls on the 5-point scale 4.21- 5.00. Most of the respondents belong to the 15 and above age bracket. Most of the respondents are female; they belong to the average bracket in terms of the monthly income of their family, followed by those who belong to the low bracket. The factors that affect the respondents in terms of Intrinsic Motivation are: they attend school to widen their intellectual perspective; they learn Filipino and English to improve their Communication skills; Studying/learning gives them satisfaction or pleasure; Studying makes them feel they are more informed which in tum develops their self-confidence; they love learning and they get a personal reward from what learning brings. The factors that affect the respondents in terms of extrinsic motivation are: they learn dates of historical facts to pass exams in Araling Panlipunan; The praise they receive from their friends and family motivates them to study hard; they maintain their high grades to avoid punishment from teachers/parents; they strive to get high grades to be appreciated by teachers and classmates; they study their lesson well because their parents say they should. The computed Correlation Coefficient showed that Intrinsic Motivation correlates with Age,with a value of .31958 compared to the critical value of .29694 at .05 level of significance (2-tail). Hence, intrinsic motivation contributes to the academic performance of the respondents. From the result of this study, the researchers have formulated the following recommendations: 1. The student achievers should continue resorting to Intrinsic Motivation because learning is more permanent and they will feel more fulfilled. 2. Extrinsic motivation IS not bad, but as much as possible, students should avoid it because it may become difficult for them to study and achieve their goal if they are doing it for other people hence; they will feel no satisfaction, pride and sense of achievement. 3. Teachers should know more about motivation, their kinds, their effects, in order to tap the right motivation to be developed by their students. 4. Further research is recommended and encouraged in this area by comparing achievers from private schools with achievers from public schools and also their general perception on the motivational approaches that their teachers use. 5. Based from the result of the study, a Seminar-Workshop regarding Motivation is proposed.
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Sotello, R. S. & Varias, M. R. M. (2004) Motivational factors affecting student achievers of selected private high schools in Agoo, La Union [Unpublished Undergraduate thesis]. Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University - South La Union Campus, Agoo, La Union.